Different between Cheque, Bill of exchange, Promissory note.

1.DIFFERENT BETWEEN CHEQUE AND BILL OF EXCHANGE:-


S.No

CHEQUE

BILL OF EXCHANGE

1

Drawn on a specified banker only

Can be drawn on any party

2

Payable on demand only

Payable either on demand or after a fixed period

3

No need for acceptance

Acceptance is a must

4

When a cheque is not paid it is said to be dishornour

A bill can be dishoured even for non acceptance

5

A cheque can be crossed generally or specially

No crossing is allowed

6

No documents will accompany a cheque

Accompanied by trade documents

7

Nothing and protesting is not necessary for a cheque

A dishourned bill requires noting and protesting

8

Generally cheque are not discounted

It is payable to order



2.WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT BETWEEN CHEQUE AND A PROMISSORY NOTE?


S.No

CHEQUE

PROMISSORY NOTE

1

It is an conditional order

It is an unconditional promise

2

A cheque is drawn by the drawer who is a creditor

It made by the promisor who is a debtor

3

The bank is primarily liable a cheque

The promisor is primarily liable

4

A cheuqe can be crossed generally or specially

There is no crossing for a promissory note

5

No need for a stamp for a cheque

Stamp is a must for promissory note

6

The valid period for a cheque is six months

It is three years

7

No interest is mentioned on a cheque

It is three years

8

A cheque is payable either to bearer or order

It is payable to order


3.WHAT ARE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BILL OF EXCHANGE AND PROMISSORY NOTE?


S.NO

BILL OF EXCHANGE

PROMISSORY NOTE

1

It is an unconditional order

It is an unconditional under taking or promise

2

It is drawn by the drawer who is a creditor

It is drawn by the promisor who is a debtor

3

A bill requires acceptance by the drawee

It is drawn by the promisor there is no need for acceptance

4

The drawee is primarily liable on a bill

The promisor is primarily liable

5

Foreign bill are drawn in set of three

It is a single document

6

Acceptor may impose condition which accepting a bill

A promisor cannot impose conditions while making a promissory note

7

Notice of dishounour has to be given by the holder to the drawer

No need for such notice


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